原创 【东西问·中外对话】英国澳门最准最快免费的资料学者罗思义：特朗普政府加税，实质反映出美国国际竞争力下降
当地时间1月20日，特朗普宣誓就任美国第47任总统，目前，其就任已有半个月，已对外宣布加征关税政策。自首次执政时起，对外加征关税，就是特朗普最为重视也最乐于使用的贸易政策手段之一。特朗普政府对外加税，会对国际经济与贸易秩序产生何种影响？
英国伦敦市经济与商业政策署前署长、中国人民大学重阳金融研究院高级研究员罗思义(John Ross)做客“东西问·中外对话”时指出，美国对他国实施加征关税政策，背后反映出美国国际竞争力下降的现实。作为超级大国，美国需要通过贸易保护措施，维护本国利益。
罗思义进一步指出，在全球化大潮下，美国如继续推行加征关税政策，将使得美国民众负担加深，加剧其国内通胀。(薛凌桥 吴辛茹 陈彩霞)
At noon on Jan. 20 local time, Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th president of the United States in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol, beginning his second term. Starting his first tenure, tariffs have always been the trade policy tool that Trump prefers to use. What impacts will Trump’s tariff policies have on the global economic and trade order?
In the latest W.E. Talk, John Ross, former director of Department of Economic and Business Policy of the Mayor London and senior fellow at Chongyang Institute for Financial Studies at Renmin University of China (RDCY), told China News Network that the U.S. policy of imposing additional tariffs on other countries reflects the less effectiveness of the America's international competitiveness. Therefore, with an aim to keep its role as a superpower, the U.S. needs to safeguard its own national interests through trade protectionism measures.
He further pointed out that the majority of the global countries pursue the path of globalization, and if the Trump administration puts up the tariffs further, the American households will cost more and the inflation situation will get worse in the country. (Xue Lingqiao, Wu Xinru and Chen Caixia)
尽管中国并未采取集中清缴清欠税收等行动，但随着税收大数据广泛应用，网状、系统性税收风险分析取代了此前个人经验点对点分析，税收征管力度事实上在不断强化，税收征收率在不断提高。以前企业偷漏税可能不容易被发现，但近些年通过税收大数据，税务部门会收到企业风险提示，并跟企业确认，不少企业需要依法补缴税款。
第三，新的台行政机构刚上路，即遇上立法机构改革风暴，尚无亮丽表现。再加上若干“部会”状况不少，屡成媒体议论焦点，如台内务主管部门、经济主管部门、“海委会”等。
第一，台内务问题难解。近期“在野”党主导的台立法机构改革行动，造成“朝野”关系紧张、立法机构议事冲突频传；台行政机构提复议案让行政和立法冲突浮上台面，政党纷纷走上街头诉诸群众，政局动荡、人心不安。
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